NIBP, or non-invasive blood pressure, can be recorded from both animals and humans. The methods used to measure NIBP in human and animal subjects differ.

Sympathetic nerve activity (SNA) is an extracellular recording of the central nervous system. SNA demonstrates “bursting” behavior, where groups of action potentials are synchronized and linked to the cardiac cycle via the arterial baroreflex...

Galvanic Skin Response (GSR) measures changes in sweat gland activity on the skin as an indication of physiological or psychological arousal. Galvanic Skin Response may also be referred to as electrodermal response (EDR), skin conductance response...