The formulas used to calculate each parameter available in the Blood Pressure add-on for LabChart can be found in LabChart's help documentation under Blood Pressure > Blood Pressure Parameters. The list of parameters and their calculation methods are below:
Ventricular Parameters
· | Max Pressure: The maximum pressure during the cycle. |
· | Min Pressure: The minimum pressure during the cycle. |
· | Mean Pressure: The arithmetic mean pressure in the current cycle. |
· | Max-Min Pressure: The difference between minimum and maximum pressures. |
· | Heart Rate: Calculated as 60 / (Cycle Duration). |
· | Max dP/dt: The steepest slope during the upstroke of the pressure curve. |
· | Min dP/dt: The steepest slope during the downstroke of the pressure curve. |
· | EDP: Pressure at the end of diastole. |
· | Systolic Duration: Elapsed time between the start of the cycle (at EDP) and the time of Min dP/dt. |
· | Diastolic Duration: Elapsed time between the time of Min dP/dt and the end of the cycle. |
· | Cycle Duration: Elapsed time between two alignment points. |
· | Tau: The exponential time constant of relaxation. |
· | Pressure Time Index: Also known as tension–time index. The average ventricular pressure during systole, multiplied by the systolic duration. |
· | Contractility Index: Max dP/dt divided by the pressure (P) at the time of Max dP/dt. |
· | IRP Average dP/dt: The slope of a straight line fitted to the pressure over the Isovolumic Relaxation Period used for estimation of tau. |
Arterial Parameters
· | Systolic Pressure: The maximum pressure during the cycle. |
· | Diastolic Pressure: The pressure at the start of the cycle. |
· | Dicrotic Notch Pressure: Pressure at the time of the dicrotic notch (if detected). |
· | Mean Pressure: The arithmetic mean pressure in the current cycle. |
· | Pulse Pressure: The difference between diastolic and systolic. |
· | Ejection Duration: Elapsed time between the start of cycle and the dicrotic notch (if detected). |
· | Non-Ejection Duration: Elapsed time between the dicrotic notch (if detected) and the end of cycle. |
· | Cycle Duration: Elapsed time between two alignment points. |
· | Heart Rate: 60 / (Cycle Duration). |
· | Time to Peak: Elapsed time between the start of the cycle and time of systolic pressure. |
· | Mean Diastolic Pressure: The average pressure between the dicrotic notch (if detected) and the end of cycle. |